Small-Business
Improve
Cash Flow With Effective Collection Practices
If you are a small-business
and are not collecting from your customers in a timely manor you need
to
re-evaluate your collection practices. Many small-business owners are
experts
in their field but may not feel comfortable about contacting their
customers
for money that is due.
There
is a saying among
credit professionals; it is only a sale once the money is collected,
until then
it’s a gift and we’re not in the gift giving business.
Often small-business do
not feel they have a need or possibly the funding available for a
person to
collect on past due accounts and manage their credit risk. It is quite
common
for small business owners to extend credit to another business simply
on a handshake.
This is wrong and should not be done as it can lead to big time
headaches when
the customer does not pay.
There is also the
misunderstanding that a credit /collection professional will stunt
company
growth by denying sales or the fear they will lose customers by having
someone
call on invoices that are past due. Both are completely false in fact a
credit
professional can actually help to increase sales and improve customer
retention.
So, with that said where
do you start; here are two key elements you should establish in your small-business
credit and
collection practices.
- Establish
a written
policy outlining the company’s philosophy on credit
- Develop
a written
procedures manual so everyone knows how to handle a particular
situation when
they arise.
These
two
elements will
develop consistency within your organization and empower your people.
The collection process
needs to be a consistent systematic approach. It is much better to be
proactive
than reactive.
When you are proactive you are
calling the customers and
uncovering problems early on in the collection process. This
gives you
time to
make the necessary corrections or supply the customer with additional
documentation.
What this will do is bring in
more cash much quicker
than if you
sat around waiting for the customer to send in the payment.
Here
is a brief outline on
the collection steps to follow for improving your cash flow.
-
Always
be professional
-
Utilize
a customer
service approach, be a problem solver
-
Run
an aging of all
customers
-
Be
prepared; review the
customers’ file before calling
-
Know
what leverage you
have available (is an order ready to ship) Call all customers
(I
call everyone, once the invoice is 5 days past terms,)
-
Get
the contact names,
numbers and email addresses of Accounts Payable
-
Don’t
be afraid to ask
for the A/P Mgr or Controller to get answers
-
Keep
Good notes of what
the customers tell you; document everything either on the computer
and/or in a
hard file
-
Use
Outlook or a day
planner to note follow up calls or a check promise (Follow up calls are
scheduled based on the information you have been told. If you leave a
message,
call back in a couple of days depending on circumstances. )
-
Return
calls promptly,
delaying means $$$$
Implement
these steps on a regular basis and you will see an improvement
in your
cash
flow.
If you are a small
business owner and do not want to be bothered calling customers and
cannot
afford to hire someone to do this job. You are faced with a couple of
options
keep ignoring the problem and continue struggling with slow cash flow
or
outsource it.
Cash
flow is
the heart of
the business without it your business will soon come to an end.
In order to improve your
small-business
cash
flow you must have consistent and effective collection practices
in place
for your organization. A credit professional can improve your cash
flow, reduce
your risk and find new ways to increase your sales.
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